【look短语】在英语学习中,“look”是一个非常常见的动词,它不仅可以用作“看”的意思,还常常与其他词搭配形成固定短语,表达不同的含义。掌握这些“look”短语,有助于提高语言理解能力和表达能力。以下是对常见“look”短语的总结和分类。
一、常见“look”短语总结
短语 | 中文意思 | 用法示例 |
look at | 看 | Look at the picture. |
look after | 照顾 | She looks after her younger brother. |
look for | 寻找 | I'm looking for my keys. |
look up | 查阅;仰视 | Look up the word in the dictionary. |
look down on | 看不起 | Don't look down on others. |
look out | 当心;向外看 | Look out! There's a car coming. |
look around | 四处看 | He looked around the room. |
look forward to | 期待 | I'm looking forward to the weekend. |
look back on | 回顾 | We often look back on our childhood. |
look like | 像 | She looks like her mother. |
look through | 浏览 | I looked through the magazine. |
look over | 检查 | The teacher looked over the paper. |
look into | 调查 | The police are looking into the case. |
look after | 照顾(与前面重复) | Please look after the plants. |
look up to | 尊敬 | Many students look up to their teachers. |
二、使用建议
1. 注意语境:不同“look”短语在不同语境下可能有不同的含义,比如“look up”可以是“查阅”,也可以是“抬头看”。
2. 积累常用搭配:多阅读、多听,积累实际语境中的“look”短语使用方式。
3. 避免直译:有些短语不能逐字翻译,例如“look forward to”不是“向前看”,而是“期待”。
通过掌握这些“look”短语,不仅可以丰富你的词汇量,还能更自然地进行英语交流。希望这份总结能帮助你在学习英语的过程中更加得心应手。